First look: Active Directory in the Azure cloud

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The process for IT admins to assign users to corporate SaaS applications varies according to the complexity of the app and the depth of integration Microsoft has negotiated.

First look: Active Directory in the Azure cloud
Simple provisioning

For SaaS apps such as Concur, provisioning was relatively straightforward, only requiring the admin to add usernames and passwords for the user. 
 
Deeper integrations
 
Some of the deeper integrations Microsoft has negotiated - with Salesforce.com, for example, offer additional security features, which require the admin to generate a SAML token from Salesforce to enter into Azure AD.
 
Deeper integrations (2)

Azure AD also recognises role-based access for some of these deeper integrations (as per Salesforce example above). It would be prudent to first check with Microsoft just how deep each integration is with the SaaS apps you're already using to ensure Azure AD offers the necessary granularity.

The 'Directory Integration' tab offers a limited number of options for managing the sync between your on-prem Active Directory with Azure AD - but most of the heavy lifting is handled by the separate AAD Sync tool.
 
User password reset policy

At this stage, Azure AD doesn't offer a lot of features for managing group policy. It does offer a global approach to user password resets, which is well thought-out. Stay tuned for more in this space -  a few more group policies would be a welcome addition.

Reports
 
Microsoft has one feature under development that could prove to be powerful in the future. It has developed some machine learning algorithms that - over the course of time - will be able to aggregate user behaviour on the Azure AD service to determine when things are askew from a security or compliance perspective and generate reports for admins.
 
Already it can detect anomalies on the basis of geography, for example if a user logs in from one geography and again from another within a window of time shorter than it would take to travel. It can further detect whether or not a device a user is signing in from is likely to be compromised.
 
Take action

Engineers we spoke to about the feature conceded that they aren't confident enough in it yet to start automating responses to these anomolies - preferring instead to raise flags with admins who, from the same screen, can choose to revoke access or prompt a multi-factor log-in. 

It's ideas like these that demonstrate the latent potential for Azure AD to be a great service, but it would be premature to say it is production-ready just yet. 

Product managers told iTnews to expect the Azure cloud to gain a richer feature set over time as "there are things you can do in the cloud at scale that you simply can't do on-prem."

If Microsoft does get this service right, Azure AD has the potential to maintain Redmond's status as the identity manager of choice at a time when Citrix, Google, IBM, VMware and others are knocking on the door.

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